Pope at Mass: the fight against temptation
By Sr Bernadette M. Reis, fsp
âIn these turbulent, difficult and painful times, people have the possibility of doing one thing or another, many of them goodâ, Pope Francis said, introducing Saturday morningâs liturgy at the Casa Santa Marta. He admitted there is also the possibility some âmight get the idea of doing something not so good, to take advantage of the situation, to profit personally from itâ.
âWe pray today that the Lord might grant an upright and transparent conscience to everyone, that they might allow God to look on them without shameâ.
During his homily, Pope Francis explained how temptation works in us, using the doctors of the law and the high priest in the dayâs Gospel as an example (John 11:45-58).
Temptation causes restlessness
Temptation starts with small feelings of restlessness, Pope Francis explained. In the case of the high priests, the restlessness began with John the Baptizer. But since he caused no repercussions, they left him alone. But then came Jesus, whom John had pointed out.
âHe began to perform signs and miracles, but above all to speak to the people. And they understood, and followed Him. But Jesus did not always observe the law. This is what this made them very restless.â
Temptation grows stronger
Then the testing began. Sometimes their questions directed to Jesus left them astonished at His wisdom, as in the case of the woman who had seven husbands (cf. Matthew 22:23-34). Other times they were humiliated, as in the case of the woman caught in adultery (cf. John 8:1-11). When that didnât work, they sent soldiers to arrest Him. Even they were captivated at what Jesus said, the Pope recalled. Some believed in Jesus, others reported Him to the authorities.
Temptation leads to justification
It finally gets to the point, Pope Francis said, that the chief priests have to make a decision to get rid of Jesus.
â âHe's so dangerous we have to make a decision. What should we do? This man performs many signsâ â they recognize the miracles â âif we let Him continue, everyone will believe in Him. It's dangerous. They will follow Him and they will separate themselves from usâ â the people were not attached to them â âthe Romans will come and destroy our temple and our nationâ. There's some truth here, but not the whole truth. It was a justification.â
The process of temptation
Pope Francis then outlined how this process that was at work in the leaders of Jesusâ day is a âmodel of how temptation works in usâ. It begins with a âsmall desire or ideaâ. Then it âgets strongerâ, then âit begins to infect othersâ. In the end, âwe justify ourselvesâ. Justification is necessary to calm ourselves interiorly, he said.
Identifying the process
There is an antidote to the process, the Pope continued. It consists in âidentifying this process within usâŚthis process that changes our hearts, from good to badâ⌠âIt's rare, he said, âthat temptations comes all at onceâ. The devil usually takes this path with us.
âWhen we recognize that we are in sinâŚwe must go and ask the Lord for forgiveness. This is the first step that we must take. Then we [should ask ourselves], âHow did I fall into this? How did this process begin in my soul? How did it grow? Who have I infected? In the end, how did I justify myself in order to fall?â â
The Popeâs prayer
Before concluding his homily, the Pope recalled that Jesusâ life âis always an example that what happened to Jesus will also happen to usâ. His final prayer was directed to the Holy Spirit.
âMay the Holy Spirit enlighten us [to have] this interior awarenessâ.
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